Objective-C 中的关系运算符


下表列出了 Objective-C 语言支持的所有关系运算符。假设变量A为 10,变量B为 20,则 -

操作员 描述 例子
== 检查两个操作数的值是否相等;如果是,则条件成立。 (A == B) 不正确。
!= 检查两个操作数的值是否相等;如果值不相等,则条件为真。 (A != B) 为真。
> 检查左操作数的值是否大于右操作数的值;如果是,则条件成立。 (A > B) 不正确。
< 检查左操作数的值是否小于右操作数的值;如果是,则条件成立。 (A < B) 为真。
>= 检查左操作数的值是否大于或等于右操作数的值;如果是,则条件成立。 (A >= B) 不正确。
<= 检查左操作数的值是否小于或等于右操作数的值;如果是,则条件成立。 (A <= B) 为真。

例子

尝试以下示例来了解 Objective-C 编程语言中可用的所有关系运算符 -

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

int main() {
   int a = 21;
   int b = 10;

   if( a == b ) {
      NSLog(@"Line 1 - a is equal to b\n" );
   } else {
      NSLog(@"Line 1 - a is not equal to b\n" );
   }
   
   if ( a < b ) {
      NSLog(@"Line 2 - a is less than b\n" );
   } else {
      NSLog(@"Line 2 - a is not less than b\n" );
   } 
   
   if ( a > b ) {
      NSLog(@"Line 3 - a is greater than b\n" );
   } else {
      NSLog(@"Line 3 - a is not greater than b\n" );
   }
   
   /* Lets change value of a and b */
   a = 5;
   b = 20;
   
   if ( a <= b ) {
      NSLog(@"Line 4 - a is either less than or equal to  b\n" );
   }
   
   if ( b >= a ) {
      NSLog(@"Line 5 - b is either greater than  or equal to b\n" );
   }
}

当您编译并执行上述程序时,它会产生以下结果 -

2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 1 - a is not equal to b
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 2 - a is not less than b
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 3 - a is greater than b
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 4 - a is either less than or equal to  b
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 5 - b is either greater than  or equal to b
Objective_c_operators.htm