TIKA - 提取 HTML 文档

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下面给出的是从 HTML 文档中提取内容和元数据的程序。

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.tika.exception.TikaException;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.Metadata;
import org.apache.tika.parser.ParseContext;
import org.apache.tika.parser.html.HtmlParser;
import org.apache.tika.sax.BodyContentHandler;

import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

public class HtmlParse {

   public static void main(final String[] args) throws IOException,SAXException, TikaException {

      //detecting the file type
      BodyContentHandler handler = new BodyContentHandler();
      Metadata metadata = new Metadata();
      FileInputStream inputstream = new FileInputStream(new File("example.html"));
      ParseContext pcontext = new ParseContext();
      
      //Html parser 
      HtmlParser htmlparser = new HtmlParser();
      htmlparser.parse(inputstream, handler, metadata,pcontext);
      System.out.println("Contents of the document:" + handler.toString());
      System.out.println("Metadata of the document:");
      String[] metadataNames = metadata.names();
      
      for(String name : metadataNames) {
         System.out.println(name + ":   " + metadata.get(name));  
      }
   }
}

将上述代码保存为HtmlParse.java，并使用以下命令从命令提示符对其进行编译 -

javac HtmlParse.java
java HtmlParse 

下面给出的是 example.txt 文件的快照。

HTML 文档具有以下属性：

如果执行上面的程序，它将给出以下输出。

输出-

Contents of the document:

	Name	                     Salary	    age
	Ramesh Raman	             50000	    20
	Shabbir Hussein	             70000          25
	Umesh Raman	             50000	    30
	Somesh	                     50000	    35

Metadata of the document:

title:   HTML Table Header
Content-Encoding:   windows-1252
Content-Type:   text/html; charset = windows-1252
dc:title:   HTML Table Header