TIKA - 提取图像文件
下面给出的是从 JPEG 图像中提取内容和元数据的程序。
import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.tika.exception.TikaException; import org.apache.tika.metadata.Metadata; import org.apache.tika.parser.ParseContext; import org.apache.tika.parser.jpeg.JpegParser; import org.apache.tika.sax.BodyContentHandler; import org.xml.sax.SAXException; public class JpegParse { public static void main(final String[] args) throws IOException,SAXException, TikaException { //detecting the file type BodyContentHandler handler = new BodyContentHandler(); Metadata metadata = new Metadata(); FileInputStream inputstream = new FileInputStream(new File("boy.jpg")); ParseContext pcontext = new ParseContext(); //Jpeg Parse JpegParser JpegParser = new JpegParser(); JpegParser.parse(inputstream, handler, metadata,pcontext); System.out.println("Contents of the document:" + handler.toString()); System.out.println("Metadata of the document:"); String[] metadataNames = metadata.names(); for(String name : metadataNames) { System.out.println(name + ": " + metadata.get(name)); } } }
将上述代码保存为JpegParse.java,并使用以下命令从命令提示符对其进行编译 -
javac JpegParse.java java JpegParse
下面给出的是 Example.jpeg 的快照 -
JPEG 文件具有以下属性 -
执行该程序后,您将得到以下输出。
输出 -
Contents of the document: Meta data of the document: Resolution Units: inch Compression Type: Baseline Data Precision: 8 bits Number of Components: 3 tiff:ImageLength: 3000 Component 2: Cb component: Quantization table 1, Sampling factors 1 horiz/1 vert Component 1: Y component: Quantization table 0, Sampling factors 2 horiz/2 vert Image Height: 3000 pixels X Resolution: 300 dots Original Transmission Reference: 53616c7465645f5f2368da84ca932841b336ac1a49edb1a93fae938b8db2cb3ec9cc4dc28d7383f1 Image Width: 4000 pixels IPTC-NAA record: 92 bytes binary data Component 3: Cr component: Quantization table 1, Sampling factors 1 horiz/1 vert tiff:BitsPerSample: 8 Application Record Version: 4 tiff:ImageWidth: 4000 Y Resolution: 300 dots